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Biltmore's carrionflower

Scientific Name: Smilax biltmoreana

Family: Smilacaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Vine, Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Smilax biltmoreana: Biltmore's Carrionflower

Smilax biltmoreana, commonly known as Biltmore's carrionflower, is a perennial vine native to the southeastern United States. It's a member of the genus Smilax and is known for its vine growth habit.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Smilax biltmoreana (Small) J.B.S. Norton ex Pennell
  • Family: Smilacaceae (sometimes listed under Liliaceae)
  • Rank: Species
  • Synonyms:
    • Nemexia biltmoreana Small
    • Smilax ecirrata var. biltmoreana (Small) Ahles
    • Smilax ecirrhata var. biltmoreana

Distribution and Habitat

This species is native to North America, specifically the southeastern United States. It is particularly concentrated in the Great Smoky Mountains region.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Growth Habit: Vine, Forb/Herb
  • Duration: Perennial

Common Names

  • Biltmore's Carrionflower
  • Biltmore's Carrion-flower

Related species include:

  • Smilax aristolochiifolia (sarsaparilla)
  • Smilax aspera (rough bindweed)
  • Smilax auriculata (earleaf greenbrier)
  • Smilax bona-nox (Fringed greenbrier)
  • Smilax glauca (Sawbrier)
  • Smilax herbacea (Smooth Carrionflower)
  • Smilax lasioneura (Midwestern Carrionflower)