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sarsaparilla
Scientific Name: Smilax aristolochiifolia
Family: Smilacaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth:
Duration:
Other Names:
Sarsaparilla: More Than Just a Soft Drink
Sarsaparilla is a name that evokes images of the Old West and refreshing drinks. But it's much more than that! While often associated with a sweet soft drink, the name actually refers to several plants in the genus Smilax, particularly Smilax ornata.
Considerations for Pets
- Smilax ornata is a trailing vine with prickly stems.
Scientific Name and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Smilax ornata (formerly Smilax regelii)
- Common Name: Sarsaparilla
- Family: Lily family (Liliaceae)
- Note: The provided text also references other Smilax species without explicitly listing them as synonyms.
Distribution and Habitat
- Smilax ornata is native to Mexico and Central America.
- Other Smilax species are found in tropical regions, including South America and the Caribbean.
- Grows in the rainforest canopy, climbing high with the use of tendrils.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Sarsaparilla is a brambled, woody vine that can grow up to 50 meters long.
- It climbs using paired tendrils.
- Smilax ornata is a perennial, trailing vine.
Traditional and Medicinal Uses
- Sarsaparilla root has been used medicinally for various purposes, including treating chronic pain and skin conditions.
- Historically, it was believed to treat syphilis and other STDs.
- The root is recognized globally for its medicinal properties.
- The root is also used as flavoring.
Quirky Facts
- Sarsaparilla drinks are often compared to American Root Beer, but are considered milder and less medicinal tasting.
- One brand re-named their cordial as “time travel in a bottle” because of its nostalgic qualities.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- The plant climbs high into the rainforest canopy.