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curlygrass fern
Scientific Name: Schizaea
Family: Schizaeaceae
Category: Fern
Growth:
Duration:
Other Names:
Schizaea pusilla: The Enigmatic Curly-grass Fern
Schizaea pusilla, commonly known as the curly-grass fern or little curlygrass fern, is a fascinating and easily overlooked fern species. Its diminutive size and unique fronds make it a botanical curiosity, particularly in its native habitat.
Considerations for Pets
- This fern has curly, spiraling fronds.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Schizaea pusilla
- Common Names: Curly-grass Fern, Little Curlygrass Fern, Comb Fern, Cockscomb Fern
- Family: Schizaeaceae
- Group: Fern
- Taxonomic Rank: Species
- Synonyms:Schizaea pectinata (potentially - the text mentions both names but does not confirm a direct synonym)
Distribution and Habitat
- Primarily found in northeastern North America.
- Especially well-known in the Pine Barrens of southern New Jersey, where it was first recorded.
Morphological Characteristics
- Size: Typically 8-12 cm tall.
- Leaves (Fronds): Exhibits two types of leaves:
- Non-reproductive (sterile) fronds: Short, curly, unbranched, and spiraling.
Quirky Facts
- Its small size and tendency to blend in with its surroundings mean it is often overlooked, even though it may not be particularly rare.
Further Information
- BISON Web Link: http://bison.usgs.ornl.gov/api/scientificName/Actinostachys%20pennula (Note: This link mentions Actinostachys pennula, so it is best to verify that it is indeed about Schizaea pusilla)
- ITIS Web Link (Referenced, but not provided in full in text)
- RHS (Royal Horticultural Society): Provides help and information on Schizaea pusilla.