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Caribbean curlygrass fern

Scientific Name: Schizaea fluminensis

Family: Schizaeaceae

Category: Fern

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Caribbean Curlygrass Fern (Schizaea fluminensis)

The Caribbean Curlygrass Fern, scientifically known as Schizaea fluminensis, is a diminutive fern that can be easily overlooked due to its small size and grass-like appearance.

Considerations for Pets

  • The fronds are narrowly linear and grass-like, which might attract the attention of pets that enjoy chewing on grass.

Considerations for Children

  • The fronds are narrowly linear and grass-like, which might attract the attention of small children.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Schizaea fluminensis Miers ex Sturm
  • Common Name: Caribbean Curlygrass Fern, Curly-grass Fern
  • Family: Schizaeaceae (Curly-Grass Fern Family)
  • Genus: Schizaea Sm. (curlygrass fern, curly-grass fern)
  • Synonyms: The text mentions the family Schizaeaceae is also known as the curly-grass fern family.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to the U.S. (United States) and the Caribbean, including the Bahama Archipelago.
  • Also found on Caribbean islands.
  • One occurrence has been noted in Delaware.
  • Grows at the base of rotting bay trees.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Described as a perennial forb/herb.
  • Fronds are closely spaced, grass-like, and narrowly linear.
  • Two types of leaves (fronds) are present.
  • Non-reproductive (sterile) fronds are short, curly, and unbranched.
  • Size: 8-12 cm tall.