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halfmoon milkvetch

Scientific Name: Astragalus allochrous var. allochrous

Family: Fabaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Annual, Perennial

Other Names:

       

Astragalus allochrous: Halfmoon Milkvetch

Astragalus allochrous, commonly known as Halfmoon Milkvetch, is a flowering plant belonging to the Pea family (Fabaceae). This species is native to the western and southwestern United States.

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant is also referred to as locoweed, a common name applied to plants within the Astragalus genus.

Considerations for Children

  • This plant is also referred to as locoweed, a common name applied to plants within the Astragalus genus.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Astragalus allochrous A. Gray
  • Common Name: Halfmoon Milkvetch
  • Family: Fabaceae (Pea family or Legume family)
  • Genus: Astragalus L.
  • Synonyms:
    • Astragalus wootonii Sheldon
    • Astragalus allochrous var. playanus Isely

Distribution and Habitat

  • Found in the western and southwestern USA, including Arizona (Salero Ranch, Santa Cruz Co.) and New Mexico.
  • Prefers sandy flats, up to 6000' elevation, such as those found in the east Mojave Desert.

Morphology and Growth Habits

  • It is a many-stemmed herbaceous plant.
  • It is a short-lived perennial acaulescent forb, growing up to 30 cm tall.
  • Leaves are compound, consisting of 11 to 19 small leaflets.
  • Produces numerous purple flowers when in bloom.

Traditional Uses

  • The leaves have been used ceremonially as an emetic by the Navajo, Ramah.

Quirky Facts

  • The fruits are described as greenish, bladdery, pendant, and shaped like a half-moon.

Related Species

  • Astragalus canadensis L. var. canadensis (Canadian Milkvetch)
  • Astragalus accidens var. hendersonii (Henderson's Milkvetch)