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Ptilidium ciliare
Scientific Name: Ptilidium ciliare
Family: Ptilidiaceae
Category: Liverwort
Growth: Nonvascular
Duration:
Other Names:
Ptilidium ciliare: Ciliated Fringewort
Ptilidium ciliare is a fascinating liverwort known by the common names Ciliated Fringewort and Northern Naugehyde Liverwort.
Considerations for Pets
- This plant is a moss-like liverwort, with shoots that can grow in reddish-brown to yellow-green tufts.
- The leaves of Ptilidium ciliare are lobed with cilia protruding from the margins, which may be a point of interest for curious animals.
Considerations for Children
- This plant is a moss-like liverwort, with shoots that can grow in reddish-brown to yellow-green tufts.
- The leaves of Ptilidium ciliare are lobed with cilia protruding from the margins, which may be a point of interest for curious children.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Ptilidium ciliare (L.) Hampe
- Common Names: Ciliated Fringewort, Northern Naugehyde Liverwort
- Family: Ptilidiaceae
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Taxonomic Rank: Species
- Synonym: Blepharozia ciliaris (mentioned as part of the Discover Life entry)
Distribution and Habitat
- Ptilidium ciliare is widespread in Canada, Alaska, and found in regions including the Balkan Peninsula, Baltic states, Belgium, Beringian Arctic, Bulgaria, Caucasus, Central Asia, Central Russia, and mainland China.
- It's often found in heaths and woods on sandy soils, especially on northern slopes and steep banks. In Scotland, it has been found near the Cheesewring quarry.
- It is a Boreo-arctic montane Circumpolar element.
Morphological Characteristics
- This is a large, distinctive liverwort species.
- Shoots can grow up to 3 mm wide.
- It grows in reddish-brown to yellow-green tufts.
- The stems are pinnate or bipinnate.
- Its leaves are broadly 2-4 lobed with unbranched cilia protruding from the margins.
Ecological Role
- This liverwort can form carpets on stony surfaces of dry Calluna moorland.
Quirky Facts
- In German, Ptilidium ciliare is known as Behaartes Federchen-Lebermoos, Groes or Sand-Federchen-Lebermoos.
Genetic and Chemical Information
- A pure substance with the composition C15H22O has been isolated from Ptilidium ciliare.
- It contains barbatane-, daucane- and pinguisane-type sesquiterpenoids, as well as dolabellane-.
Further Information
- Discover Life provides information about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Ptilidium ciliare.
- Tropicos and the IPCN (International Plant Names Index) may also hold further information.
- TERMIUM is the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank which may contain relevant information.