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Ptilidium ciliare

Scientific Name: Ptilidium ciliare

Family: Ptilidiaceae

Category: Liverwort

Growth: Nonvascular

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Ptilidium ciliare: Ciliated Fringewort

Ptilidium ciliare is a fascinating liverwort known by the common names Ciliated Fringewort and Northern Naugehyde Liverwort.

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant is a moss-like liverwort, with shoots that can grow in reddish-brown to yellow-green tufts.
  • The leaves of Ptilidium ciliare are lobed with cilia protruding from the margins, which may be a point of interest for curious animals.

Considerations for Children

  • This plant is a moss-like liverwort, with shoots that can grow in reddish-brown to yellow-green tufts.
  • The leaves of Ptilidium ciliare are lobed with cilia protruding from the margins, which may be a point of interest for curious children.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Ptilidium ciliare (L.) Hampe
  • Common Names: Ciliated Fringewort, Northern Naugehyde Liverwort
  • Family: Ptilidiaceae
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Taxonomic Rank: Species
  • Synonym: Blepharozia ciliaris (mentioned as part of the Discover Life entry)

Distribution and Habitat

  • Ptilidium ciliare is widespread in Canada, Alaska, and found in regions including the Balkan Peninsula, Baltic states, Belgium, Beringian Arctic, Bulgaria, Caucasus, Central Asia, Central Russia, and mainland China.
  • It's often found in heaths and woods on sandy soils, especially on northern slopes and steep banks. In Scotland, it has been found near the Cheesewring quarry.
  • It is a Boreo-arctic montane Circumpolar element.

Morphological Characteristics

  • This is a large, distinctive liverwort species.
  • Shoots can grow up to 3 mm wide.
  • It grows in reddish-brown to yellow-green tufts.
  • The stems are pinnate or bipinnate.
  • Its leaves are broadly 2-4 lobed with unbranched cilia protruding from the margins.

Ecological Role

  • This liverwort can form carpets on stony surfaces of dry Calluna moorland.

Quirky Facts

  • In German, Ptilidium ciliare is known as Behaartes Federchen-Lebermoos, Groes or Sand-Federchen-Lebermoos.

Genetic and Chemical Information

  • A pure substance with the composition C15H22O has been isolated from Ptilidium ciliare.
  • It contains barbatane-, daucane- and pinguisane-type sesquiterpenoids, as well as dolabellane-.

Further Information

  • Discover Life provides information about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Ptilidium ciliare.
  • Tropicos and the IPCN (International Plant Names Index) may also hold further information.
  • TERMIUM is the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank which may contain relevant information.