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woollyleaf manzanita

Scientific Name: Arctostaphylos tomentosa ssp. crinita

Family: Ericaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Arctostaphylos tomentosa

Also known as Woollyleaf Manzanita or Woolly Manzanita, Arctostaphylos tomentosa is a species of manzanita shrub.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Arctostaphylos tomentosa (Pursh) Lindley
  • Family: Ericaceae (Heath)
  • Synonyms/Subspecies:
    • Arctostaphylos tomentosa ssp. tomentosa
    • Arctostaphylos tomentosa ssp. eastwoodiana
    • Arctostaphylos Rosei tomentosa (likely a misspelling or variant name)
  • Alternative common names include Hairy Manzanita, Downy Manzanita, and Wooly Manzanita.

Considerations for Pets

  • The text mentions berries, which may be attractive to pets.

Considerations for Children

  • The text mentions the presence of seeds.

Distribution and Habitat

  • This species is endemic to specific regions, including British Columbia to California.
  • It can be found in the pine forests of Cambria and throughout pine forests up into the Bay Area.
  • It is associated with maritime chaparral ecosystems.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Arctostaphylos tomentosa is a shrub, sometimes described as a small tree.
  • It has smooth, red bark. Young twigs and new leaves are lightly woolly. Mature leaves are leathery and shiny.
  • The inflorescence is a spherical cluster of urn-shaped manzanita flowers.

Ecological Role

  • It is considered as part of the "Woolly leaf manzanita series" in the context of California's Maritime Chaparral.

Quirky Facts

  • The name "manzanita" is derived from Spanish, meaning "little apple," referring to the plant's fruit.