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Columbian rockcress

Scientific Name: Arabis sparsiflora var. columbiana

Family: Brassicaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Subshrub, Forb/herb

Duration: Biennial, Perennial

Other Names:

       

Columbian Rockcress and Other Rockcresses

Common Names and Scientific Names

  • Columbian Rockcress: Arabis sparsiflora var. columbiana
  • Sicklepod Rockcress: A common name for an Arabis species.
  • Cascade Rockcress: Arabis furcata
  • Other species mentioned:
    • Arabis glabra (Tower Mustard/Rockcress)
    • Arabis pulchra var. pulchra (Beautiful Rockcress)
    • Arabis fructicosa (Fruit Rockcress)
    • Arabis cusickii (Cusick's Rockcress)
    • Arabis holboellii (Holboell's Rockcress)

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Genus: Arabis
  • Family: Mentioned as "Family (scientific):" but the specific family is not provided in the analyzed text. It is important to note that species of *Arabis* are in the Brassicaceae (Mustard) family.
  • Subspecies: Arabis sparsiflora var. columbiana
  • Synonyms: For Arabis furcata (Cascade Rockcress): Arabis furcata var. furcata, Arabis suksdorfii

Distribution and Habitat

  • The Rock Cress of the Columbia River Gorge of Oregon and Washington.
  • Cascade Rockcress is seen along the Highline Trail #114 at about 6900'.
  • Common Rockcress (Perennial Rockcress) has a wide distribution, including: American Samoa, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, and Florida.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • "Learn how to grow and care for beautiful rock cress. These sun-loving perennials are ideal for flower borders!"
  • Inflorescence of Cascade rockcress is mentioned.

Ecological Role

  • Coast Rock Cress populations along coastal bluffs of the Presidio appear to be stable or increasing.