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Arizona sycamore

Scientific Name: Platanus wrightii

Family: Platanaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Tree

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Arizona Sycamore (Platanus wrightii)

The Arizona sycamore, scientifically known as Platanus wrightii, is a striking tree native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. Its distinctive appearance and ecological role make it a notable species in its native range.

Considerations for Pets

  • Arizona sycamores shed their bark, potentially creating small pieces that pets might ingest.

Considerations for Children

  • Arizona sycamores shed their bark, potentially creating small pieces that children might ingest.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Platanus wrightii S. Watson
  • Common Name: Arizona sycamore, also known as "lamo" in Spanish.
  • Family: Platanaceae (Planetree Family)
  • Synonyms: Sometimes referred to as Platanus racemosa var. wrightii.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to Arizona and New Mexico.
  • Its range extends south into Sonora, Mexico.
  • Often found along streams and watersheds.
  • Observed in locations such as Montezuma Castle and Montezuma Well.

Morphological Characteristics

  • A large, spreading, deciduous tree reaching up to 70 feet tall.
  • Features beautifully arched, white branches.
  • Leaves are large and velvety, turning golden-brown in the fall.
  • Exhibits attractive peeling bark, giving it a mottled look.
  • Leaves are alternate, simple, deciduous, and 6 to 9 lobed.

Ecological Role

  • Common in riparian (streamside) ecosystems of Arizona and New Mexico.

Quirky Facts

  • Every sycamore presents a unique visual history of its survival battles: twisted and gnarled branches, dead limbs, hollowed trunks, and numerous nest holes.

Propagation

  • Potential propagation from cuttings is being studied for use in riparian revegetation projects.

Further Information

  • Western New Mexico University Department of Natural Sciences
  • RHS