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red-hot cat's tail
Scientific Name: Acalypha hispida
Family: Euphorbiaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Shrub
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Red Hot Cat's Tail (Acalypha hispida)
The Red Hot Cat's Tail, scientifically known as Acalypha hispida, is a visually striking plant admired for its unique, fuzzy blooms. Often found in gardens and homes, it is recognized by its vibrant, trailing flowers resembling cat tails.
Common Names
- Red Hot Cat's Tail
- Chenille Plant
- Fox Tail
- Philippines Medusa
- Red Hot Cattails
- Pokok Ekor Kucing (Malay)
- Rabo de Gato (Portuguese)
- Tai tượng
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Acalypha hispida Burm. f.
- Family: Euphorbiaceae (Spurge Family)
- Synonyms:
- Acalypha sanderi
- Acalypha sanderiana
- Ricinocarpus hispidus (Burm. f.) Kuntze
Distribution and Habitat
Acalypha hispida originates from the East Indies and Oceania and has become naturalized in multiple regions. It is also reportedly native to India, Sri Lanka and Malaysia. It can be found thriving in locations such as Hawaii and Trinidad, Caribbean, West Indies.
Morphological Characteristics
- Characterized by fuzzy plumes of tiny red flowers that trail.
- Features a thick mound of small, serrated leaves.
- The flowers begin as wispy buttons and elongate into fuzzy cones.
- Blooms throughout the warmer months, or year-round when grown indoors.
- Shrub-like growth habit, reaching 5-10 ft.
- Flowers have a variety of colors ranging from purple to bright red.
Considerations for Children
This plant is described as a "favorite with children," likely due to its fuzzy, tactile flowers that resemble cat tails. It's commonly used in chenille crafts.
Quirky Facts
- The common name "Chenille Plant" is derived from the French word "chenille," meaning caterpillar, referencing the soft, tufted cord used in crafts.