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hairy arnica

Scientific Name: Arnica mollis

Family: Asteraceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Arnica mollis (Soft Arnica or Hairy Arnica)

Arnica mollis, commonly known as soft arnica or hairy arnica, is a member of the sunflower family (Asteraceae) native to North America.

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant is covered with short to long hairs and glands.

Considerations for Children

  • This plant is covered with short to long hairs and glands.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Arnica mollis Hook.
  • Common Names: Soft Arnica, Hairy Arnica, Cordilleran Arnica, Cordillerean Anica
  • Family: Asteraceae (Aster or Sunflower Family)
  • Synonym: Arnica mollis var. silvatica

Distribution and Habitat

  • Arnica mollis is native to western North America, from Alaska to California and Colorado.

Morphological Characteristics

  • The plant is erect, covered with short to long hairs and glands.
  • Stems are numerous and seldom branched.
  • Leaves on the stem are arranged in 2-4 pairs.
  • Leaves are usually sessile and narrower than those of Arnica cordifolia.
  • Stems, leaves, and phyllaries (bracts) are hairy.
  • Flower heads are yellow.
  • Each flower measures 2-5 cm across, with 12-18 ray-petals surrounding a disk that is up to 1.5 cm across.
  • Bracts on the involucre are especially hairy at the base.

Additional Information

  • The plant tends to grow in small, tight, upright clumps.

Further Resources

  • ABMI Species: http://species.abmi.ca/pages/species/vplants/ArnicaMollis.html
  • USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
  • Discover Life
  • Montana Field Guide
  • Dave's Garden