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pygmy manzanita
Scientific Name: Arctostaphylos mendocinoensis
Family: Ericaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Shrub
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Arctostaphylos mendocinoensis - Pygmy Manzanita
Arctostaphylos mendocinoensis, commonly known as Pygmy Manzanita, is a species within the manzanita genus. This plant is notable for its connection to pygmy forests and its specific habitat.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Arctostaphylos mendocinoensis P.V. Wells
- Common Name: Pygmy Manzanita
- Family: Belongs to the genus Arctostaphylos, which includes various manzanita species.
- Synonyms and Alternative Names:
- Arctostaphylos nummularia subsp. mendocinoensis (P.V. Wells) V.T. Parker
- Arctostaphylos nummularia ssp. mendocinoensis
Distribution and Habitat
- Endemic to Mendocino County, California.
- Frequently found in pygmy forests, including those on the Pygmy Forest Ecological Staircase along Jug Handle Creek.
- Also observed on Hood Mountain in Sonoma County, California.
- Specific locations include areas around Lindquist Ridge, approximately 1,500 feet above sea level.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Typically a shrub or groundcover.
- Reaches a width of up to 6 feet (W:6').
- Perennial plant, indicating a lifespan of more than two years.
Ecological Role
- Often associated with specific soil types found in pygmy forests.
- Can be found in association with Mendocino Cypress and other pygmy forest flora.
Cultivation
- Requires frequent watering, approximately every 2-3 weeks, reducing frequency with abundant rains.
- Thrives in zones 9a-11.
Quirky Facts
- The term "pygmy forest" has been in use since the mid-1800s to describe ecosystems featuring stunted tree and shrub growth.
- Pygmy Manzanita is sometimes found alongside other plants such as rhododendron, huckleberry, and Labrador Tea in pygmy forests.
Further Information
- Discover Life offers information about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Arctostaphylos mendocinoensis.
- Additional information is available on Garden Guides related to gardening with Pygmy Manzanita.