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Indian manzanita

Scientific Name: Arctostaphylos mewukka

Family: Ericaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Arctostaphylos mewukka - Indian Manzanita

Arctostaphylos mewukka, commonly known as Indian manzanita, is a species of manzanita found in specific regions of California.

Considerations for Pets

  • Manzanita berries were crushed for sweet, unfermented cider by native peoples. The presence of berries might be of interest to pets.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Arctostaphylos mewukka
  • Common Name: Indian manzanita
  • Taxonomic Rank: Subspecies - Arctostaphylos mewukka Merriam subsp. mewukka

Distribution and Habitat

  • Primarily found in California.
  • Specifically, the Manzanita Reservation is located in southeastern San Diego County, California.
  • Also mentioned in the Nehalem Bay area on the Oregon Coast.

Cultural Significance

  • The plant is associated with the Manzanita Band of Diegueno Mission Indians, a federally recognized tribe of Kumeyaay Indians.
  • Manzanita berries were traditionally used by some California Indian tribes to create sweet cider. Celebrations were sometimes held to commemorate the ripening of the manzanita.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Mentioned in proximity to "Indian warrior" plants, which are related to Indian paintbrushes.

Further Information

  • Mentioned in connection with the book "Seaweed, Salmon, and Manzanita Cider: A California Indian Feast" by Margaret Dubin and Sara-Larus Tolley, which explores traditional California Indian foods.
  • CalPhotos is referenced as a source for images.