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Hooker's manzanita
Scientific Name: Arctostaphylos hookeri ssp. hookeri
Family: Ericaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Subshrub, Shrub
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Hooker's Manzanita (Arctostaphylos hookeri)
Hooker's Manzanita, scientifically known as Arctostaphylos hookeri, is a fascinating plant species with several interesting subspecies and ecological considerations.
Considerations for Pets
- The text mentions that some varieties of Hooker's Manzanita are low-growing or mat-like, which might make them accessible to pets.
- Some varieties have trailing branches that take root, which could pose a digging temptation for dogs.
Considerations for Children
- The text mentions that some varieties of Hooker's Manzanita are low-growing or mat-like, which might make them easily accessible to children.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Arctostaphylos hookeri G. Don
- Common Name: Hooker's Manzanita, Monterey Manzanita
- Family: Ericaceae (Heath)
- Synonyms:
- Andromeda venulosa
- Arbutus pungens
- Arctostaphylos acuta
- Daphnidostaphylis acuta
- D. hookeri
- Uva-ursi hookeri
- Subspecies: Arctostaphylos hookeri ssp. hookeri, Arctostaphylos hookeri ssp. franciscana (Franciscan Manzanita), Arctostaphylos hookeri ssp. ravenii (Raven's Manzanita)
Distribution and Habitat
- Endemic to California, USA.
- Specific locations mentioned include:
- The Presidio of Monterey
- Garland Ranch
- Palo Corona Del Monte Forest
- French Hill Road, Gasquet, CA
- Central and Southern California coast
- San Francisco (for A. h. franciscana)
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Growth Habit: Subshrub, Shrub, Groundcover.
- Variable form: can be mat-like or mounding.
- Some varieties are low-growing and good for slopes.
- The Franciscan Manzanita (A. h. franciscana) is prostrate and mat-like.
- Leaves have obvious stems (petioles).
- Some varieties have trailing branches that take root where they touch the ground.
- Glossy green leaves and pinkish-white flowers.
Ecological Role
- Hooker's Manzanita is endemic to California and hasn't moved its habitat upward in response to climate change.
Quirky Facts
- The species is named for William Jackson Hooker (1785-1865), who was Director of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Further Information
- USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
- CalPhotos
- Gymnosperms.org
- UCSC Natural Reserves