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African bird's-eye bush

Scientific Name: Ochna mossambicensis

Family: Ochnaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Shrub, Tree

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Ochna serrulata: The Mickey Mouse Plant and Bird's Eye Bush

Ochna serrulata, a member of the Ochnaceae family, is a fascinating plant known for its unique appearance and various common names. It has captured the attention of gardeners and nature enthusiasts alike.

Considerations for Pets and Children:

  • Some sources refer to this plant as a shrub.
  • Fruits are produced.

Common Names:

  • Mickey Mouse Plant (or Mickey Mouse Bush)
  • Bird's Eye Bush
  • Small-leaved plane
  • Carnival Ochna
  • Carnival Bush
  • Cat's-eyes

Taxonomy and Nomenclature:

  • Scientific Name: Ochna serrulata
  • Family: Ochnaceae (DC)
  • Synonyms: Ochna atropurpurea, Ochna kirkii, Ochna thomasiana, Ochna multiflora, Ochna mossambicensis (note that some sources treat *O. mossambicensis* as a distinct species)

Distribution and Habitat:

  • Native to southern Africa, particularly South Africa.
  • Specifically, the east coast of subtropical southern Africa.
  • Found in the understory.

Ecological Role:

  • Planted in southern African gardens.
  • Considered an invasive species in some regions.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits:

  • Described as an ornamental garden plant.
  • Can be a shrub.
  • Fragrant and short-lived yellow flowers that resemble buttercups.
  • Birds Eye bushes will mature and fruit very quickly, it takes about between 90- 120 days and the bushes are known to last several years.

Quirky Facts:

  • The plant earned the name "Mickey Mouse bush" because of its flowers and subsequent fruit development that are reminiscent of Mickey Mouse's face.