SafePlants

Muraltia spinosa

Also known as Skilpadbessie (Afrikaans) and Tortoise Berry (English), Muraltia spinosa belongs to the Polygalaceae family, commonly known as the milkwort, false legume, or butterfly bush family.

Considerations for Pets

• The text mentions "Muraltia spinosa berries - edible when red in winter". While stated as edible for humans, consider whether these berries, or other parts of the plant, pose a potential hazard if ingested by pets.
• The text indicates that the plant can be an "uncomfortable" low-growing shrub. Consider whether this discomfort is due to thorns, sharp edges, or other physical characteristics that could cause injury to pets.

Considerations for Children

• The text mentions "Muraltia spinosa berries - edible when red in winter". While stated as edible for humans, consider the risk of children consuming berries without proper identification.
• The text indicates that the plant can be an "uncomfortable" low-growing shrub. Consider whether this discomfort is due to thorns, sharp edges, or other physical characteristics that could cause injury to children.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

• Scientific Name: Muraltia spinosa (L.) F.Forest & J.C.Manning
• Family: Polygalaceae
• Synonyms: Nylandtia spinosa (L.) Dumort., Nylandtia scoparia, Mundia spinosa

Distribution and Habitat

• Muraltia spinosa is native to South Africa, specifically the Western Cape.
• It is found in areas like the Cape Peninsula mountains and the Sandveld region near Lambertsbaai.

Morphological Characteristics

• Muraltia spinosa is described as a large shrub, reaching heights of 5-10 feet.
• It can also be used as groundcover or a low-growing shrub.
• It bears fruit in September during the early spring rains. The berries are red in winter.

Quirky Facts

• One person on a forum mentioned their camera "refuses to photograph" Muraltia spinosa because it's "too shiny."