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niebla lichen
Scientific Name: Niebla
Family: Ramalinaceae
Category: Lichen
Growth:
Duration:
Other Names:
Niebla Lichen
Niebla is a genus of yellow-green fruticose lichens found in coastal fog zones. Several species and related genera are mentioned, highlighting the diversity and ongoing research in this area of lichenology.
Considerations for Pets
- Niebla lichens grow on rocks, trees, and shrubs.
Scientific Classification
- Genus: Niebla
- Family: Ramalinaceae
- Group: Lichen
Nomenclature and Synonyms
- Niebla homalea (Acharius) Rundel & Bowler
- Synonyms for Niebla ceruchis:
- Desmazieria ceruchis (Ach.) Trevisan
- Ramalina ceruchis (Ach.) De Not.
- Vermilacinia cerebra Spjut
- Synonym for Niebla combeoides: Vermilacinia combioides
Common Names
- Bouquet fog lichen (Niebla combeoides)
Distribution and Habitat
- Found along the Pacific Coast of North America, within the fog zone.
- Ranges from southeastern Alaska to southern California and the northern peninsula of Baja California.
- Specific locations mentioned include: Mendocino County, California; Santa Monica Mountains; Point Navarro Preserve, Mendocino Co., California; Aliso Beach, CA; Wunderlich County Park, San Mateo Co., California.
- Also found in coastal Chile (Niebla tigrina).
Morphological Characteristics
- Fruticose (shrub-like) lichens.
- Pale yellow-green in color.
- Grows on rocks, trees, and shrubs.
Genetic Information
- A two-gene phylogeny shows that the genus Niebla (Lecanorales) is endemic to the New World.
Ecological Role
- Fog lichens (Niebla spp.) grow almost exclusively on rocks on bluffs.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- The text mentions "lichenicolous fungi," indicating that some fungi live on or parasitize lichens like Niebla.
Quirky Facts
- The Spanish word for "fog" or "mist" is "Niebla," a fitting name for these lichens.
- The taxonomy of Niebla lichens has been "hotly debated," indicating ongoing research and potential reclassification.
- Niebla homalea is described as one of the most conspicuous, richly polymorphic species on rock.
Further Information
- Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region
- Encyclopedia of Life
- GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)
- www.lichen.com