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Freeman maple
Scientific Name: Acer ×freemanii
Family: Aceraceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Tree
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Freeman Maple (Acer x freemanii)
The Freeman maple is a hybrid of the red maple (Acer rubrum) and the silver maple (Acer saccharinum). It is widely planted as a street and parkway tree, prized for its vibrant fall color and adaptability.
Considerations for Pets
- This plant can grow to be a large tree.
- The leaves have sharply pointed lobes.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Acer x freemanii
- Common Names: Freeman maple, Freeman's maple
- Family: Aceraceae
- The name Acer x freemanii is applied to all hybrids between Acer saccharinum (Silver Maple) and Acer rubrum (Red Maple).
Distribution and Habitat
- The Freeman maple is a naturally occurring hybrid where the ranges of its parent species, the red maple and silver maple, overlap.
- Both parent species are native to Minnesota and the eastern United States.
- It is commonly found along streets.
- Well-suited to Michigan's Lower Peninsula.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Deciduous tree with brilliant red-orange fall color.
- Mature height typically ranges from 45 to 80 feet, with a spread of 25 to 50 feet, depending on the cultivar.
- Shape varies by cultivar, but generally upright branching and broadly oval.
- Leaves are deeply cut, lobed, and dark green in summer, turning fiery red in autumn. Leaves are typically 4 to 6 inches long, with 3 to 5 coarsely toothed, sharply pointed lobes. The leaf shape can resemble either the red maple or silver maple.
- Tolerant of heavy soils.
Cultivars
- 'Autumn Blaze' (Acer x freemanii 'Jeffersred') is a popular cultivar known for its superior fall color, unexcelled growth rates, leafhopper tolerance, and adaptability.
- 'Armstrong' is another cultivar, known for its fast growth (reaching 60-70 feet) and tall, narrow habit.
Quirky Facts
- The Freeman Maple combines the wonderful fall color typically found in red maples with the hardiness and ease of growing characteristic of silver maples.
Additional Information
- Dave's Garden is referenced as a resource for gardening tips and information.
- Chicagoland Grows is mentioned as a source for information on ornamental plants.