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Fendler's sandwort

Scientific Name: Arenaria fendleri

Family: Caryophyllaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Arenaria fendleri

Also known as Fendler's Sandwort, Arenaria fendleri is a perennial herb belonging to the Pink Family (Caryophyllaceae).

Considerations for Pets

  • Some sandwort species form tight, sometimes prickly mats.
  • The plant produces small parts, namely small white flowers with five petals, about half-inch across.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Arenaria fendleri A. Gray
  • Common Name: Fendler's Sandwort
  • Family: Caryophyllaceae (Pink Family)
  • Synonym: Eremogone fendleri (A. Gray) Ikonn. Some botanists propose that the latin name should be changed to Eremogone fenderli.
  • Subordinate Taxa: Arenaria fendleri A. Gray var. fendleri, Arenaria fendleri var. tweedyi

Distribution and Habitat

  • Found in montane, subalpine, and alpine environments.
  • Grows in woodlands and open areas.
  • Specifically found in the Colorado Plateau and Canyonlands region.
  • Observed at elevations between 4,000 and 12,000 feet.
  • Potentially found in Sonora (Mexico).
  • Observed in locations such as Butler Gulch, Arapahoe National Forest and Cedar Breaks National Monument.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Perennial herb.
  • Stems are 0.8 to 9.8 inches (0.2 to 2.5 dm) tall.
  • Leaves are opposite and linear, with basal leaves measuring about 0.12 inches. They are also described as threadlike and grass-like.
  • Small white flowers, approximately half an inch across, with five petals. Some petals may have small red dots, others may not.
  • Red anthers.
  • Flowers are in clusters on leafless stems.
  • Perennial wildflower, up to 25 cm talk, in clumps.

Quirky Facts

  • Fendler's Sandwort can be so tiny that its pink parts look like spots on the petals, until viewed up close.

Related Species

  • Arenaria aberrans (Mt. Dellenbaugh sandwort)
  • Arenaria aculeata (prickly sandwort)
  • Arenaria franklinii
  • Arenaria glabra
  • Arenaria eastwoodiae
  • Arenaria kingii
  • Arenaria lanuginosa (spreading sandwort)

Further Information

  • USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
  • Flora of North America
  • Wikimedia Commons
  • Dave's Garden
  • WildflowersWest