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elegant dutchman's pipe
Scientific Name: Aristolochia elegans
Family: Aristolochiaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Vine
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Aristolochia littoralis: Calico Flower, Elegant Dutchman's Pipe
Aristolochia littoralis, commonly known as calico flower or elegant Dutchman's pipe, is a captivating vine prized for its distinctive flowers. This plant has garnered attention for its ornamental value and unique characteristics.
Considerations for Pets
- The provided text mentions that Aristolochia littoralis is widely cultivated in gardens and grown in the house, indicating its common presence in residential areas.
Scientific Classification
- Scientific Name: Aristolochia littoralis D. Parodi
- Common Names: Calico flower, elegant Dutchman's pipe, Dutchman's pipe, pelican flower
- Family: Aristolochiaceae
- Kingdom: Eukaryota
- Synonyms: Aristolochia elegans M.T. Mast.
Distribution and Habitat
- Originates from Brazil.
- Has naturalized in Hawaii.
- Considered hardy in zones 9-12, and potentially zone 8 with winter protection.
Ecological Role
- Considered a non-declared weed under Queensland legislation.
- Invasive potential is a concern, as suggested by the question of whether it might "take over my garden?".
- Invasive Species Management Plans for Florida - University of Florida - Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants
Morphological Characteristics
- Evergreen or deciduous vine.
- Woody stem.
- Oval leaves.
- Produces swollen, tubular flowers in summer, often brownish-purple in color.
- Large, heart-shaped flowers.
- Twining plant.
Cultivation
- Prefers full sun to semi-shade.
- Can be grown in planters and trained to climb.