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silver sagebrush

Scientific Name: Artemisia cana ssp. viscidula

Family: Asteraceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Subshrub, Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Silver Sagebrush (Artemisia cana)

Silver sagebrush, scientifically known as Artemisia cana, is an aromatic shrub found in various habitats across North America.

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant is a shrub.
  • This plant is aromatic.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Artemisia cana
  • Family: Asteraceae (Aster family)
  • Synonyms/Alternate Names: Sand Sagebrush, Silvery Wormwood
  • Subspecies: Plains silver sagebrush (Artemisia cana cana), Mountain silver sagebrush.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to the Canadian provinces.
  • Found in grasslands, floodplains, and montane forests.
  • Occurs on a wide range of soil textures (except clay).
  • Prefers moist sites and is frequently found at higher elevations.
  • Generally found west of the Continental Divide, from Montana and Oregon to Arizona and New Mexico, in mountain areas along streams.
  • Also found in lowland and montane elevations in the Columbia Plateau-northern Great Basin.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • A semi-evergreen shrub.
  • Grows to be 2 to 5 ft. tall.
  • Has silvery entire leaves.
  • Taller than a usually low and much-branched perennial sagebrush.

Ecological Role

  • Important food source for pronghorns.
  • Prescribed burning affects silver sagebrush in mixed grass prairie vegetation.
  • Distribution of silver sagebrush limits Greater sage-grouse (Centrocercus urophasianus) habitat in southeastern Alberta.