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field sagewort

Scientific Name: Artemisia campestris ssp. campestris

Family: Asteraceae

Category: Dicot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Artemisia campestris

Artemisia campestris is known by several common names, including field wormwood, beach wormwood, northern wormwood, field sagewort, sand wormwood, prairie sagewort, and tall wormwood.

Considerations for Pets

  • The plant may contain substances of potential concern. The text mentions a Lakota use where a tea from the roots is used.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Family: Asteraceae (Aster Family)
  • Synonyms: Artemisia caudata, Artemisia forwoodii, Oligosporus campestris
  • Subspecies: Several subspecies are mentioned, including Artemisia campestris subsp. caudata and Artemisia campestris ssp. borealis. A variety is also noted: Artemisia campestris ssp. borealis var. borealis.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Artemisia campestris is native to Minnesota, Montana and Yavapai County, and its native range includes dry savannas.
  • It thrives in dry conditions with full sun and is well-adapted to sandy soils, making it suitable for dune stabilization.

Morphology and Growth

  • Artemisia campestris is a herbaceous biennial or perennial plant.
  • It has erect to ascending stems, usually one but occasionally several from a taproot.
  • The leaves are pinnately divided and slightly gray-green.
  • It produces hundreds of nodding, 1/8-inch yellowish-green short-stalked flower heads in long, loose arrangements.
  • Blooms typically occur from July to September.

Ecological Role

  • While native, field sagewort can have a weedy appearance on dry meadows and hillsides.

Traditional Uses

  • A decoction of the leaves has been used as an abortifacient.
  • Tea from the roots is used within the Lakota community.

Further Information

  • Additional information can be found at USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database, Montana Field Guide, Encyclopedia of Life, and Dave's Garden.