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California threeawn
Scientific Name: Aristida californica
Family: Poaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Graminoid
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
California Threeawn (Aristida californica)
Aristida californica, commonly known as California threeawn or Mojave threeawn, is a species of grass found in the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Aristida californica Thurb. ex S. Watson
- Family: Poaceae (Grass family)
- Synonyms: Smooth California Three-awn, tres barbas de California (Aristida californica v.glabrata); various other *Aristida purpurea* variants may be confused with this species.
Distribution and Habitat
- Native to the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts.
- Found in Arizona, California, and extends southward into Sonora and Baja California.
- Prefers dry, sandy soil and tolerates full sun to part shade.
- Specific habitat includes sandy areas and sand dunes.
Morphological Characteristics
- Graminoid (grass-like) plant.
- Perennial plant, meaning it lives for more than two years.
- Bunchgrass.
Ecological Role
- Drought-tolerant.
Further Information
- USDA PLANTS Database: Provides distributional maps and other information.
- Discover Life: Offers information on the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution.
- NatureServe: Contains conservation status and ecological information.
- Theodore Payne Foundation California Native Plant Database.