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arthothelium lichen
Scientific Name: Arthothelium anastomosans
Category: Lichen
Growth: Lichenous
Duration:
Other Names:
Arthothelium Lichen
Arthothelium is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Arthoniaceae. Several species within this genus are commonly referred to as "arthothelium lichen."
Considerations for Pets
- The text mentions the presence of depsipeptides in at least one species (Arthothelium galapagoense), which might warrant further investigation regarding potential irritants or toxins.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Arthothelium A. Massal.
- Rank: Genus, Species
- Family: Arthoniaceae (Uncertain Ascomycota Family)
- Synonym Symbols: ARPR10, ARSP11
- Species Examples:
- Arthothelium anastomosans (Ach.) Arnold
- Arthothelium abnorme (Ach.) Mll. Arg.
- Arthothelium spectabile A. Massal.
- Arthothelium ruanum (A. Massal.) Krb.
- Arthothelium galapagoense
- Arthothelium orbilliferum
- Arthothelium dictyosporum
- Arthothelium subcyrtodes Willey
- Arthothelium albidum
- Arthothelium pruinascens Zahlbr.
- Arthothelium ampliatum
- Arthothelium hallii
- Arthothelium adveniens
- Arthothelium albovirescens
- Arthothelium awasthii
- Arthothelium crozalsianum
- Arthothelium taediosum
- Arthothelium macounii
Distribution and Habitat
- Arthothelium lichens are widespread.
- They have been found in various locations including:
- Britain
- Singapore
- Taiwan
- India
- Australia
- Tunisia
- Spain
- Bulgaria
- Michigan, USA
- Specific habitats mentioned include:
- Hazelwoods
- Woodlands (on bark of Beech and Rowan)
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Growth Habit: Lichenous
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Lichens are dual organisms consisting of an alga (or cyanobacterium) and a fungus.
- They can be epiphytic, meaning they grow on other plants.
- Phorophytes (plants that support epiphytes) can affect the presence of Arthothelium.
- May be affected by lichenicolous fungi.
Resources and Further Information
- EOL (Encyclopedia of Life)
- NBNSYS Taxon Version Key: NBNSYS0000015525
- NHMSYS Taxon Version Key: NHMSYS0020989751
- Louisiana State University Herbarium Lichen Collection (http://www.herbarium.lsu.edu/)
- Australian New Crops Web Site
- Jnal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory
- Smithsonian
- SingaLichens