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alpine rockcress

Scientific Name: Arabis alpina

Family: Brassicaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb, Subshrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Arabis alpina: Alpine Rock-cress

Arabis alpina, commonly known as Alpine Rock-cress, is a perennial flowering herb appreciated for its delicate white flowers and ease of growth, especially in rock gardens.

Considerations for Pets

  • Alpine Rock-cress is often found in rock gardens, which may be accessible to pets.

Considerations for Children

  • Alpine Rock-cress is often found in rock gardens, which may be accessible to children.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Arabis alpina L.
  • Common Names: Alpine Rock-cress, Alpine Rock Cress
  • Family: Brassicaceae (also known as Cruciferae or Mustard Family)
  • Rank: Species
  • Synonyms: Some sources may list subspecies such as Arabis alpina subsp. caucasica.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to mountainous areas of Europe, North and East Africa, and Central Asia.
  • Also found in North America.
  • Typically grows on rocky slopes and alpine plateaus.
  • Found in screes and rocks.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Perennial herb.
  • Grows to an eventual height of 10-50cm.
  • Forms a low carpet of evergreen foliage.
  • Produces clusters of dainty, pure white flowers early in the season.

Quirky Facts

  • The leaves and flowers are edible, both cooked and raw. Alpine rockcress has a sharp, radish-like flavor.

Additional Information

  • Alpine Rock-cress is a hardy evergreen alpine, best planted in well-drained soil.
  • Thrives in conditions where other plants may struggle, typical of alpine environments.