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Peanut (Arachis hypogaea)
The peanut, also known as the groundnut, is a globally important crop. While often referred to as a nut, it is botanically classified as a legume, related to peas, lentils, chickpeas, and other beans.
Considerations for Pets
- Peanut allergy is one of the most common food allergies.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Arachis hypogaea
- Common Name: Peanut, Groundnut
- Classification: Classified as both a grain legume and an oil crop due to its high oil content.
Distribution and Habitat
- Widely grown in the tropics and subtropics.
Ecological Role
- Important to both smallholder and large commercial producers.
Quirky Facts
- It takes about 540 peanuts to make a 12-ounce jar of peanut butter.
- Peanuts grow underground, unlike nuts like walnuts and almonds that grow on trees.
Further Information
- Visit The Peanut-Institute.org, a non-profit organization that supports nutrition research and develops educational programs.