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prickly sandwort

Scientific Name: Arenaria aculeata

Family: Caryophyllaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Subshrub, Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Prickly Sandwort (Arenaria aculeata / Eremogone aculeata)

Prickly sandwort, known scientifically as both Arenaria aculeata and Eremogone aculeata, is a perennial wildflower belonging to the pink family.

Considerations for Pets and Children

  • This plant is called "prickly sandwort" due to its leaves. The leaves are described as stiff, narrow, with sharp points and blue waxy coating.
  • The leaves are also described as mostly basal, forming thick, prickly cushions, rigid and sharp-pointed, spreading, narrowly linear, 1-2 cm long.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Arenaria aculeata S. Watson (accepted); Eremogone aculeata
  • Common Name: Prickly Sandwort
  • Family: Caryophyllaceae (Pink Family)
  • Synonyms: Arenaria congesta var. aculeata, Arenaria fendleri, Minuartia aculeata

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to California and found outside California.
  • Grows in dry rocky areas, alpine, and subalpine regions.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Loosely tufted perennial wildflower.
  • Numerous sterile stems, 2-5 cm long.
  • Flowering stems are erect, rising 8-20 cm high.
  • Forms mats.
  • Stems are 2-8 inches, upright, with leaves at right angles.
  • Leaves are 1/3-1 1/3 inches, stiff, narrow, with sharp points and a blue waxy coating.
  • Leaves mostly basal, forming thick, prickly cushions, rigid and sharp-pointed, spreading, narrowly linear, 1-2 cm long.
  • Plant Height: 2 to 8 inches.
  • Plant Type: Subshrub, Forb/herb
  • Perennial plant

Ecological Role

  • Pioneer plant that colonizes the sand just above the high water mark.

Quirky Facts

  • The leaves are described as having a blue waxy coating.

Further Information

  • Discover Life: Discover Life
  • Dave's Garden: Dave's Garden
  • EDDMapS Distribution Maps
  • CalPhotos