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calcareous lichenothelia lichen

Scientific Name: Lichenothelia calcarea

Family: Lichenotheliaceae

Category: Lichen

Growth: Lichenous

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Lichenothelia calcarea

Also known as calcareous lichenothelia lichen, Lichenothelia calcarea is a fascinating lichen species.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Lichenothelia calcarea Henssen
  • Common Name: Calcareous Lichenothelia Lichen
  • Family: Lichenotheliaceae
  • Rank: Species
  • Synonyms: Mentions of "Lichenothelia" without specifying the species may refer to this genus.
  • Division: Ascomycota

Distribution and Habitat

  • This lichen is often found on hard calcareous rocks.
  • Specific locations mentioned include Western Australia, the central Negev in Israel, and a northeast-facing calcareous schistose cliff near Braemar in S. Aberdeenshire.
  • It also appears in arid and semiarid regions on bare calcareous and quartzitic rock surfaces.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Lichenothelia calcarea is described as lichenous.
  • It is a crustose lichen, meaning it forms a crust-like layer on its substrate.

Ecological Role

  • This lichen is restricted to calcareous rocks.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Lichenothelia calcarea can serve as a substrate for lichenicolous fungi, such as Lichenothelia renobalesiana.
  • It is also associated with various other lichens, algae, actinomycetes, and fungi in microcolonial communities on rocks.

Quirky Facts

  • Lichenothelia calcarea has been found growing on calcareous sandstone at a precise location: 44°59'05.97"N, 35°18'15.10"E.

Further Information

  • The British Lichen Society provides a conservation evaluation for this species.
  • Henssen, A. (1987) Lichenothelia, a genus of microfungi on rocks.