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leucolepis umbrella moss

Scientific Name: Leucolepis

Family: Mniaceae

Category: Moss

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Leucolepis acanthoneuron (Leucolepis Umbrella Moss)

Leucolepis acanthoneuron, commonly known as Leucolepis Umbrella Moss, is a distinctive moss species.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Leucolepis acanthoneuron (Schwaegr.) Lindb.
  • Common Names: Leucolepis Umbrella Moss, Palm Tree Moss, Menzies' Tree Moss, Umbrella Moss.
  • Synonym: Leucolepis menziesii (Hook.) Steere
  • Family: Mniaceae
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Taxonomic Rank: Species

Distribution and Habitat

  • Observed along the Eagle Creek Trail, approximately adjacent to Upper Punchbowl Falls, Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area.
  • Found in a coastal redwood forest in California, USA, specifically in Humboldt Redwoods State Park, growing in association with Coast Redwood (Sequoia sempervirens).
  • Grows on soil, rotting logs, and tree bases.
  • Also observed in Shadow Lake Bog, Maple Valley, WA.
  • Found in Montana, United States.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Leucolepis acanthoneuron is a nonvascular plant.
  • This dendroid species resembles miniature palm trees or green umbrellas.
  • Forms small colonies.

Genetic and Cytological Information

  • The chromosome number of Leucolepis is n = 5.

Quirky Facts

  • The name Leucolepis refers to this moss' white scaly stem.
  • Due to its umbrella-like appearance, it is sometimes called umbrella moss.

Further Information

  • USDA, NRCS. The PLANTS Database. National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
  • Encyclopedia of Life
  • Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) - TSN 547891