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leucobryum moss

Scientific Name: Leucobryum glaucum

Family: Leucobryaceae

Category: Moss

Growth: Nonvascular

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Leucobryum: Pincushion Moss and More

Leucobryum, commonly known as pincushion moss, white moss, or cushion moss, is a fascinating genus of mosses that forms distinctive, dense cushions. The most frequently referenced species is Leucobryum glaucum.

Considerations for Pets

  • This moss forms dense cushions.

Considerations for Children

  • This moss forms dense cushions.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Leucobryum Hampe
  • Common Names: Pincushion Moss, White Moss, Cushion Moss
  • Family: Dicranaceae
  • Class: Bryopsida
  • Order: Dicranales
  • Synonyms: Leucobryum glaucum (Hedw.) Ångstr., Leucobryum glaucum (Hedw.) Ångstr. ex Fr.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Leucobryum has a worldwide distribution, growing wild in many regions.
  • It is found in various locations, including Sheepskin Hollow, Columbiana County, Ohio; Epping Forest, Essex, England; Loista, Gotland, Sverige and East Tennessee
  • It is also found in residential gardens
  • Prefers sandy soil and shade, but can tolerate partial sun.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Leucobryum forms small to large, erect, dense cushions, typically ranging from 0.5 to 20 cm in height.
  • The color can vary depending on moisture content, ranging from deep to light green, white, grayish, or bluish-green.

Genetic Information

  • Leucobryum glaucum has a single set of chromosomes, making it haploid.

Ecological Role

  • Leucobryum albidum is one of the few moss species that grows on the bark of pines.