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Texas madeiravine
Scientific Name: Anredera vesicaria
Family: Basellaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Vine, Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Madeira Vine (Anredera cordifolia) and Texas Madeira-vine (Anredera vesicaria)
This page explores two closely related plants: the Madeira Vine (Anredera cordifolia) and the Texas Madeira-vine (Anredera vesicaria). Both are known for their vigorous growth and climbing habits, but they have distinct characteristics and distributions.
Common Names
- Anredera cordifolia: Madeira Vine, Mignonette Vine, Heartleaf Madeiravine, Bridal Wreath, Jalap, Jolop Potato Vine, Lamb's Tail, Lamb's Tail Vine, Potato Vine, Sweet Mignonette.
- Anredera vesicaria: Texas Madeira-vine, Texas Madeiravine
Considerations for Pets
- The Madeira Vine is a succulent vine, which might be attractive to pets.
- The text mentions the starchy root crop of the Madeira Vine.
Considerations for Children
- The Madeira Vine is a fast-growing climbing plant.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Family: Basellaceae (Madeira Vine Family)
- Genus: Anredera
- Synonyms:
- For Anredera vesicaria, the text indicates its related name according to the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) is Anredera vesicaria (Lam.) Gaertn. f.
- The text also mentions Anredera scandens and Anredera leptostachys within the Basellaceae family.
Distribution and Habitat
- Anredera cordifolia: Native to South America (from Venezuela to Argentina). Naturalized in Mexico, Central America, California, Texas, Louisiana, and Florida.
- Anredera vesicaria: Mexico, Central America, West Indies, Venezuela, Florida, and Texas.
- The plants are naturalized in various locations, including Texas, California, and Florida.
Ecological Role
- Anredera cordifolia is described as an invasive Madeira vine, indicating its potential to spread aggressively and negatively impact native ecosystems.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- The Madeira Vine is a fast-growing, evergreen perennial climbing plant.