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tuber anemone

Scientific Name: Anemone tuberosa var. tuberosa

Family: Ranunculaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Anemone tuberosa (Desert Anemone or Tuber Anemone)

Anemone tuberosa, commonly known as Desert Anemone or Tuber Anemone, is a herbaceous perennial flowering plant appreciated for its vibrant blooms and adaptability in garden settings.

Considerations for Pets

  • Anemones are listed as potentially poisonous plants.
  • The plant grows from tubers that might be accessible to digging pets.

Considerations for Children

  • Anemones are listed as potentially poisonous plants.
  • The plant grows from tubers that might be accessible when planting.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Anemone tuberosa Rydb.
  • Common Names: Desert Anemone, Tuber Anemone, Desert Windflower
  • Genus: Anemone
  • Family: Ranunculaceae
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Taxonomic Rank: Species
  • Synonym: Anemone tuberosa var. tuberosa Rydb.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Anemone tuberosa is native to California and also found outside of California in western mountain regions.
  • It can be found blooming in Tucson, Arizona, in February.
  • It grows wild in many European countries and North America.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Grows from tubers that are described as strange-looking, like a craggy lump of dirt.
  • The stem is upright, hairless, and fleshy, sprouting from an underground tuber.
  • Aerial shoots reach 10-30(-40) cm in height, growing from caudex-like tubers.
  • Basal leaves are 1-3(-5), 1-2-ternate with a petiole of 5-7 cm.

Growth Habits

  • Perennial herb that reproduces by seeds and tubers.
  • Tuber Anemones (Anemone tuberosa) are native, early spring wildflowers.

Quirky Facts

  • Anemone "bulbs" are more correctly described as tubers.
  • The tubers benefit from a pre-planting soak of 2-4 hours to encourage growth.
  • Some varieties, like 'French' anemones, can be planted in either fall or spring.
  • Anemone tuberosa is a dicot.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Anemone dahlias are noted for their double blooms with rings of ray florets surrounding tubular florets.

Further Information

  • Sue Smith's image of Anemone tuberosa is available at http://cals.arizona.edu/yavapaiplants for educational purposes.
  • Additional information can be found on Discover Life's page about Anemone tuberosa.