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anoectangium moss

Scientific Name: Anoectangium tenuinerve

Family: Pottiaceae

Category: Moss

Growth: Nonvascular

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Anoectangium aestivum

Also known as Summer-moss or simply anoectangium moss, Anoectangium aestivum is a fascinating species of moss.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Anoectangium aestivum (Hedw.) Mitt.
  • Synonyms:
    • Gymnostomum aestivum Hedw. (Recent synonym)
    • Anoectangium subclarum (redirected to Anoectangium aestivum)
  • Family: Pottiaceae
  • Division: Bryophyta
  • Rank: Species

Distribution and Habitat

  • This moss is widely distributed.
  • It has been found in locations such as Australia, the United States, Bhutan, China, India, Antarctica, Mexico, and Russia.
  • Specifically mentioned are the British Isles (where Anoectangium warburgii, a new species, was discovered), California (elevation by latitude), and Hawaii Island (on wet cave walls).
  • Three species are known in Russia: A. aestivum, A. handelii, and another unspecified species.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Plants are slender and small to medium-sized.
  • They exhibit bright green to yellowish-green coloration.
  • Anoectangium aestivum forms dense cushions and turfs that can reach several centimeters in size.
  • It's a member of Pottiaceae with plane margined leaves and distinct cells in the leaf.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Bud cell differentiation on the protonema of Anoectangium thomsonii can be influenced by phenolic compounds like salicylic acid.

Further Information

  • USDA
  • Encyclopedia of Life
  • Tropicos
  • Australian New Crops Web Site
  • California Moss eFlora
  • Moss flora of Central America, Part 2.