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beautybush

Scientific Name: Kolkwitzia amabilis

Family: Caprifoliaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Beauty Bush (Kolkwitzia amabilis)

The Beauty Bush, scientifically known as Kolkwitzia amabilis, is a deciduous shrub celebrated for its profusion of pink, bell-shaped flowers. Its common name, "Beauty Bush," aptly describes its stunning floral display in late spring.

Considerations for Pets and Children

  • The plant is a deciduous shrub with twiggy branches.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Kolkwitzia amabilis
  • Common Name: Beauty Bush
  • Family: Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle family)
  • Clade: Linnaea
  • Synonym: Linnaea amabilis (formerly)
  • The species name, amabilis, means "lovely."
  • The genus Kolkwitzia is monotypic, meaning Kolkwitzia amabilis is the only species within the genus.
  • Named for Richard Kolkwitz, a professor of botany in Berlin around 1900.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to central China, specifically found in rocky, mountainous areas.
  • Hardy to Zone 4, indicating its ability to withstand cold climates.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Deciduous shrub with simple, opposite leaves.
  • Features clusters of bell-shaped flowers marked with deep yellow in the throat.
  • Vigorous, medium-sized shrub with arching branches.
  • Typically grows to a height of 6-10 feet, but can reach up to 15 feet in some cases.
  • Mature spread is generally 6-8 feet.
  • Upright, arching habit with a multi-stemmed, fountain shape.
  • Foliage turns a yellow-green in the fall.
  • Some cultivars, like 'Dream Catcher', have golden leaves that turn orange-red in the fall.
  • Considered a suckering shrub.

Ecological Role

  • Attracts hummingbirds.
  • Reportedly deer resistant.

Cultivation and Care

  • Blooms in April and May.
  • Pruning should be carried out right after flowering to encourage best shape and flowering.
  • Easy to grow and thrives in all types of soil.
  • Drought-tolerant.

Quirky Facts

  • The text mentions a Japanese landscape design concept called "shakkei" (borrowed scenery), which could be applied when considering the placement of a Beauty Bush in a garden to take advantage of distant views.

Further Information

  • Arborday.org offers information on Beautybush size, height, growth rate, sun, and soil preference.
  • Dave's Garden is a friendly community that shares tips and ideas for gardens, along with seeds and plants.
  • Monrovia offers details and information on their Beautybush plants.
  • Proven Winners provides information and resources for the 'Dream Catcher' Beauty Bush.