SafePlants

Virginia Sweetspire: A Versatile Native Shrub

The Virginia sweetspire (Itea virginica) is a popular choice for gardens, known for its fragrant flowers and vibrant fall foliage.

Considerations for Pets

• The plant has small parts, which could be a choking hazard if ingested.

Common Names

• Virginia sweetspire
• Virginia willow
• Little Henry Sweetspire
• Hollyleaf Sweetspire (Itea ilicifolia)

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

• Scientific Name: Itea virginica
• Genus: Itea
• Family: Iteaceae
• Cultivars:
  • 'Little Henry'
  • 'Henry's Garnet'
  • 'Merlot'
  • 'Morton' (Scarlet Beauty)
• Itea ilicifolia is also mentioned.

Distribution and Habitat

• Native to the southeastern United States, ranging from New Jersey to eastern Texas.
• Thrives in moist, wet areas and upland sites.
• Adaptable to various environmental conditions and garden styles.

Morphology and Growth Habits

• Deciduous to semievergreen shrub.
• Typically grows 3 to 6 feet tall, but can reach up to 8 feet.
• Mound-shaped with slender, arching branches.
• Leaves are alternate, broadly oval or long-eliptic, and can grow up to 4 inches long.
• Fragrant white flowers bloom in drooping spires, typically 4-6 inches long, in late spring or early summer.
• Notable for its brilliant red fall foliage.
• Spreads somewhat by rhizomes.

Ecological Role

• Generally doesn't encounter major pest problems.
• Deer resistant varieties are available.

Quirky Facts

• Virginia Sweetspire offers three seasons of beauty: admired for its blooms in spring or summer and its red fall color.

Cultivation

• Grows well in full sun or partial shade.
• Adaptable to average to wet soils.
• Prune after blooming in late spring.

Further Information

• Monrovia plants
• Proven Winners
• Dave's Garden
• University of Arkansas Division of Agriculture Cooperative Extension Service
• Lowes.com