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sarvis holly

Scientific Name: Ilex amelanchier

Family: Aquifoliaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Tree, Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Ilex amelanchier: Sarvis Holly

Ilex amelanchier, commonly known as sarvis holly or swamp holly, is a rare and interesting member of the holly family.

Common Names

  • Sarvis Holly
  • Swamp Holly
  • Serviceberry Holly

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Ilex amelanchier M.A. Curtis ex Chapm.
  • Family: Aquifoliaceae (Holly Family)
  • USDA Symbol: ILAM2
  • Taxonomic Status: Accepted

Distribution and Habitat

  • Sarvis holly is a rare species endemic to the southeastern United States.
  • It is found in the coastal plain from North Carolina to Florida, and west to Louisiana.
  • Specifically reported from Alabama (Mobile, Washington, and Baldwin counties), Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina and South Carolina.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Sarvis holly is described as a large shrub or small tree.
  • The leaves are alternate, simple, and deciduous.
  • The foliage is noted to be smoother and thinner compared to other hollies.

Ecology

  • Found in wetland environments.

Further Information

  • USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
  • Encyclopedia of Life
  • RHS (Royal Horticultural Society)
  • Discover Life