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Chinese clubmoss
Scientific Name: Huperzia chinensis
Family: Lycopodiaceae
Category: Lycopod
Growth: Subshrub, Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Chinese Club Moss: An Overview
Chinese club moss (primarily Huperzia serrata, also referred to as Lycopodium serratum) is an herb with a rich history in traditional Chinese medicine. It's gaining attention for its potential role in addressing memory-related issues, particularly in the context of Alzheimer's disease research.
Considerations for Pets
- The text mentions that both Chinese club moss (Huperzia serrata) and Lycopodium club mosses contain chemicals.
Considerations for Children
- The text mentions that both Chinese club moss (Huperzia serrata) and Lycopodium club mosses contain chemicals.
Scientific Name and Common Names
- Scientific Name: Huperzia serrata (also referenced as Huperzia chinensis and Huperzia miyoshiana).
- Common Names: Chinese club moss, Qian Ceng Ta, Shuangyiping, Shen Jin Cao (Japanese Club Moss).
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Family: Lycopodiaceae (Club-moss Family)
- Synonyms/Related Genera: Lycopodium
Distribution and Habitat
- The plant is native to China.
- Huperzia lucidula, a related species, was initially believed to be endemic to North America but has also been reported in China.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Referred to as a type of moss or herb.
- The dry, finely powdered spores have been historically utilized.
Traditional Uses
- Used in traditional Chinese medicine for centuries to treat fever, inflammation, memory disorders, blood loss, irregular menstruation, and as a diuretic.
- Traditionally used as a remedy for various conditions by ancient Druids and Chinese people.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- The text references potential interactions with "anticholinergic drugs," suggesting the plant's chemicals can affect the brain and heart.
Quirky Facts
- In Traditional Chinese Medicine, the herb "Shen Jin Cao" (Japanese Club Moss) is described as having spicy, bitter, and warm properties and is associated with the LIV, SP, and KI meridians.
- Huperzine A, derived from Chinese club moss, has been suggested as a pre-treatment against nerve gases.
Key Chemical Constituent
- The plant contains huperzine A, a sesquiterpene alkaloid known for its potential benefits in memory and cognitive function.
Resources and Further Information
- Medscape provides indication-specific dosing information, adverse effects, and interactions related to huperzine A.
- TERMIUM is the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank, potentially offering information on the plant and its constituents.