SafePlants

Cabbagebark Tree (Andira inermis)

The Cabbagebark tree, scientifically known as Andira inermis, is a tree recognized by a multitude of common names reflecting its broad distribution and diverse uses.

Common Names

• Cabbage Bark
• Almendro Macho
• Cabbage Tree
• River Almond
• Jamaica Cabbage Tree
• Cabbage Angelin
• Partridge Wood
• Worm Bark
• Black Cabbage Bark
• Pleasant-wood
• Bastard Mahogany
• West Indian Walnut
• Angelino
• Chirai
• Caconnier Rouge
• Lombrigueira
• Pilon
• Angelim
• Balche
• Barbasco
• Chaperno
• Guaimaro

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

• Scientific Name: Andira inermis
• Family: Fabaceae (Leguminosae)

Considerations for Pets

• The bark of the Cabbagebark tree is described as having an unpleasant smell and being toxic.
• The bark and seeds have been historically used as a purgative, vermifuge, and narcotic.

Distribution and Habitat

• The Cabbagebark tree is native to tropical America, ranging from southern Mexico to Peru, Bolivia, and Brazil.
• It has been introduced to the West Indies, Florida, and Africa.
• It's found in high forests and marsh forests.
• Especially abundant in the losr Savannahs of St.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

• The Cabbagebark tree can grow to be quite tall, sometimes reaching heights of up to 100 feet, with trunk diameters of 2 to 4 feet.
• It's described as a tree with shaggy bark.

Quirky Facts

• The bark is described as having an "unpleasant smell."

Traditional Uses

• The bark and seeds have a history of use as a purgative, vermifuge, and narcotic.
• In Belize, it is known as "cabbage bark."
• In El Salvador, it is known as "almendro macho."