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turpentine mulga

Scientific Name: Acacia cibaria

Family: Fabaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Acacia brachystachya: Umbrella Mulga and its Many Names

Acacia brachystachya, pronounced 'brackeeSTAKEeea', is known by several common names, including umbrella mulga, turpentine mulga, grey mulga, and false bowgada. It's a member of the Fabaceae family.

Considerations for Pets

  • The text mentions a resin that smells like turpentine if the plant is disturbed, which might be of interest to pet owners.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Acacia brachystachya Benth.
  • Family: Fabaceae
  • Group: Dicot
  • Synonym: Racosperma brachystachyum
  • Alternative Scientific Name: Acacia cibaria F. Muell.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to Western Australia.
  • Found in mulga country, sandy soils, and stony ridges.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • A leguminous shrub or small tree.
  • Typically grows to 5 meters tall and wide.
  • Branches arch upward from the base.
  • Branchlets have dense appressed hairs.
  • Develops a bare stem with a thick crown when it develops like a tree.
  • Leaves are very narrow, almost or quite straight.
  • Produces clusters of yellow flowers.

Ecological Role

  • It is mentioned that turpentine mulga can form woodland communities with yapunyah (Eucalyptus ochrophloia).
  • It is often found with mulga and eucalypt woodlands in certain bioregions.
  • It is sometimes used as a fodder tree and shrub.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • The text mentions that where there is Spinifex, it is possible that if dead and there is Spinifex under the Mulga trees, it will burn into the plant.

Quirky Facts

  • The name "turpentine mulga" likely comes from the resinous smell produced when the plant is disturbed.

Further Information

  • APNI (Australian Plant Name Index)