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batwing fern

Scientific Name: Histiopteris incisa

Family: Dennstaedtiaceae

Category: Fern

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Bat's Wing Fern (Histiopteris incisa)

The Bat's Wing Fern, scientifically known as Histiopteris incisa, is a common fern found in Australia, New Zealand, and other islands in the South Pacific region.

Considerations for Pets

  • As a fern commonly found in gardens and homes, familiarize yourself with its appearance to ensure you can identify it.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Histiopteris incisa (Thunb.) J. Sm.
  • Common Names: Bat's Wing Fern, Water Fern
  • Family: Dennstaedtiaceae
  • Genus: Histiopteris (described in 1875)
  • Synonyms:
    • Pteris incisa Thunb.
    • Pteris australasica Desv.
    • Pteris brunoniana Endl.
  • Taxonomic Status: Accepted species

Distribution and Habitat

  • Widespread along the eastern coast of Australia.
  • Found in Australia, New Zealand, and other islands in the South Pacific region.
  • Specifically mentioned in the Canberra region and Atherton Tableland, Far North Queensland, Australia.
  • Also found on Gough Island, South Atlantic, on coastal plateaus.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Clustered fronds

Ecological Role

  • Able to adapt to sulphuric air-filled environments, as seen in Yangmingshan.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Blechnum fragile only grows on tree-fern trunks

Further Information

  • Encyclopedia of Life