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bushy bluestem

Scientific Name: Andropogon glomeratus var. hirsutior

Family: Poaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Bushy Bluestem: A Native Grass with Ornamental Appeal

Andropogon glomeratus, commonly known as bushy bluestem or bushy beardgrass, is a versatile and attractive grass native to the United States.

Considerations for Pets

  • Bushy bluestem has a fluffy flower head.
  • Bushy bluestem has silvery seeds.

Nomenclature and Taxonomy

  • Scientific Name: Andropogon glomeratus
  • Common Names: Bushy Bluestem, Bushy Beardgrass, Bushy Broomsedge, Lowland Broomsedge, Bushybeard Bluestem
  • Family: Poaceae (Grass Family)
  • Tribe: Andropogoneae
  • Synonyms: Andropogon glomeratus (Walter) Britton, Sterns &amp Poggenb. var. glomeratus, Andropogon glomeratus (Walter) Britton et. al. var. scabriglumis C.S. Campb.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to the eastern United States, ranging from much of the bottom half of the U.S. north to New England.
  • Also found in Florida and Texas.
  • Prefers moist or semi-moist soils.
  • Thrives in full sun.
  • Habitats include meadows, wetlands, bottomlands, and riparian areas.

Morphological Characteristics

  • A cespitose (clump-forming) warm-season perennial grass.
  • Typically grows to a height of 3 to 6 feet (0.5 - 1 meter).
  • Features showy silver-white flower spikes in late summer and early fall.
  • Foliage is blue-green.
  • Fluffy flower heads resemble silvery cotton candy.
  • Seed heads turn a copper color after seedset.

Ecological Role

  • Provides food and cover for wildlife.
  • Used in wetland restoration and stormwater management.

Quirky Facts

  • The common name, Bushy Bluestem or Bushy Beardgrass, is derived from the large tuft or flowery fluff on top of the grass.

Further Resources

  • Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • Hawaii Invasive Species Council: http://dlnr.hawaii.gov/hisc/
  • Catnapin Wildflowers: http://www.catnapin.com/WildFlowers/.Grass/Bushy%20Bluestem
  • Discover Life
  • Wikimedia Commons