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bluestem

Scientific Name: Andropogon gayanus

Family: Poaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Andropogon gerardi: Big Bluestem

Andropogon gerardi, commonly known as big bluestem, turkeyfoot, tall bluestem, or bluejoint, is a tall grass species native to much of North America.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Andropogon gerardi (or gerardii - note the spelling variation)
  • Family: Poaceae (Grass family)
  • Common Names: Big bluestem, turkeyfoot, tall bluestem, bluejoint

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to much of North America.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Big Bluestem is a warm season, perennial bunchgrass.
  • It has blue-green stems that grow to be 4-8 feet tall.
  • The seedhead is usually branched into three parts.

Ecological Role

  • It is the iconic native grass species of the Midwestern tallgrass prairie.
  • It is used in restoration areas for erosion control.