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hernandia

Scientific Name: Hernandia

Family: Hernandiaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Hernandia

Hernandia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Hernandiaceae. The genus was named in honor of Francisco Hernández de Toledo, a Spanish botanist.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Family: Hernandiaceae
  • Order: Laurales

Accepted Species

The Plant List includes 40 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Hernandia, of which 14 are accepted species names.

Hernandia nymphaeifolia

Hernandia nymphaeifolia is a species within the Hernandiaceae family.

Common Names

  • Lantern Tree
  • Puka (in RR, MG, MK, MT, AK, PL)
  • Puka T?v?vau (in AT)
  • Pukaama (in TS, TW, MH, RK, PK, NS)
  • Sea Hearse
  • Jack-o-lantern Tree

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Synonym: Biasolettia nymphaeifolia C. Presl

Distribution and Habitat

  • Found in the Mariana Islands, specifically Guam.
  • Grows in tropical regions.

Morphological Characteristics

  • It is a large evergreen tree.
  • Can grow up to 20 meters in height.
  • Has smooth bark.
  • Alternate entire leaves

Conservation Status

  • In the Northern Territory of Australia, Hernandia nymphaeifolia is listed as Vulnerable.
  • Not listed as threatened in Australia overall.

Hernandia sonora

Morphological Characteristics

  • A tree of up to 28 m in height and 80 cm in diameter.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Distributed in wet and semideciduous forests of tropical regions.

Other Hernandia Species Mentioned

  • Hernandia cubensis
  • Hernandia guianensis
  • Hernandia jamaicensis
  • Hernandia lychnifera
  • Hernandia mascarenensis
  • Hernandia ovigera
  • Hernandia peltata (Synonym of Hernandia nymphaeifolia)
  • Hernandia stenura