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helodium moss

Scientific Name: Helodium paludosum

Family: Helodiaceae

Category: Moss

Growth: Nonvascular

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Blandow's Helodium Moss (Helodium blandowii)

Helodium blandowii, commonly known as Blandow's helodium moss, Blandow's tamarisk-moss, Blandow's bogmoss, or Blandow's feathermoss, is a rare moss species.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Helodium blandowii (F. Weber & D. Mohr) Warnst.
  • Family: Helodiaceae
  • Kingdom: (Implied, likely Plantae given it's a moss)
  • Division: Bryophyta
  • Genus: Helodium Warnst.
  • Synonyms/Alternative Names: Hypnum blandowii; Thuidium blandowii; Helodium paludosum (likely a misidentification or previous classification).
  • Varieties:
    • Helodium blandowii var. blandowii (Web. & Mohr) Warnst.
    • Helodium blandowii var. elodioides
    • Helodium blandowii var. helodioides (Ren. & Card. in Röll) Crum, Steere & Anderson (HEBLH)

Distribution and Habitat

  • Helodium blandowii has been found in several sites in California, primarily on the east side.
  • It is also found in the Western U.S., including Oregon.
  • Other locations include Slovakia, specifically in Hnileck dolina Valley, Volovsk vrchy Hills and Poprad Basin.
  • Historically recorded in Cheshire and Yorkshire, but now considered extinct in Britain.

Ecological Role

  • A glacial relic species, indicating its survival from previous ice age conditions.
  • Included in the CNPS Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants on list 2B.3 (rare).

Morphological Characteristics

  • A mat-forming pleurocarp with very pinnate branches.
  • Oblong acuminate plicate or striate leaves with a single (unspecified) feature.
  • Shoots are green, or dark brown with a yellow hue.

Quirky Facts

  • Helodium blandowii has been found in several sites primarily on the east side in California.

Further Information

  • Encyclopedia of Life
  • Biopix: http://www.biopix.com/helodium-blandowii_photo-96595
  • ResearchGate
  • Tropicos