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lengua de vaca

Scientific Name: Anthurium dominicense

Family: Araceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Subshrub, Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Lengua de Vaca: A Botanical Exploration

The name "Lengua de Vaca," translating to "cow's tongue" in English, refers to several different organisms, including plants and fungi. This exploration delves into some of those organisms, highlighting their unique characteristics and uses.

Considerations for Pets

  • Some "Lengua de Vaca" plants, like Sansevieria trifasciata, are commonly kept as ornamentals, indicating potential exposure to pets in homes.

Considerations for Children

  • One species of "Lengua de Vaca" (Rumex crispus) is described as having a sour taste, which might be of interest to children.

Scientific Names and Common Names

  • Scientific Name: Rumex crispus L.
  • Common Names: Lengua de Vaca (Spanish for Cow's Tongue), Hierba de la paciencia, Arracachuelo, Barrabas, Bijuaca, Ljuac, Lenguevaca, Vinagrera, Agrilla, Lengua de gato (for smaller varieties)

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Family: Polygonaceae (Buckwheat or Knotweed family) for Rumex crispus

Distribution and Habitat

  • Rumex crispus is native to temperate zones of Europe and North Africa, where it grows in forests and open areas.
  • "Lengua de Vaca" (locality) is located in the Municipality of Villa de Allende (State of Mexico).

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Rumex crispus typically grows to a height of 40-120 cm (15-47 inches).
  • It produces regular flowers, approximately 3 mm (0.1 inch) in size.
  • Some "Lengua de Vaca" plants have thick, succulent leaves that aid in water storage.

Traditional and Culinary Uses

  • The root of some "Lengua de Vaca" plants has been traditionally used as a blood purifier and general detoxifier.
  • The leaves of some species are edible and used in salads.
  • The plant Sansevieria trifasciata has been used as a tonic for children and adults.
  • Some believe that it can be used to attract good luck to the home.