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Achillea chrysocoma
Scientific Name: Achillea chrysocoma
Family: Asteraceae
Category: Dicot
Growth:
Duration:
Other Names:
Achillea chrysocoma: Grecian Yarrow
Achillea chrysocoma, also known as Grecian Yarrow, is a plant appreciated for its architectural impact and vibrant blooms, making it a grand addition to wild gardens or the back of large borders.
Considerations for Pets
- This plant has tightly packed, small, daisy-shaped flowers.
Scientific Classification
- Scientific Name: Achillea chrysocoma Friv.
- Family: Asteraceae (also known as Compositae) - Daisy family
- Genus: Achillea
- Synonyms: Achillea jacea Griseb., Achillea chrysantha Boiss.
- Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 780145
- Taxonomic Rank: Species
- Group: Dicot
- Section: A. sect. Achillea
Distribution and Habitat
- Native to the Balkan Peninsula.
- Specifically found in the mountains of Albania and Northern Greece.
- Also reported in Central Asia.
- Thrives in sunny locations with dry, neutral soil.
- Well-suited for rockeries or alpine gardens.
Morphology and Growth Habits
- Features tightly packed, small, daisy-shaped flowers on domed heads.
- Light greenish-yellow blooms.
- Grows to an average height of 4 inches (10 cm).
- Exhibits a tufted growth habit.
- Tall stems are clothed from top to toe.
Nomenclature
- Achillea is derived from the Greek, referencing Achilles, a warrior from the Trojan Wars.
- chrysocoma comes from the Greek words "chrysos" (gold) and "kome" (hair), signifying "golden hair."
- The plant was described by Emerich Frivaldszky von Frivald in 1835.
Ecological Information
- Endemic to the Balkan region.
- Conservation status: Endangered (EN B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii)).
Interactions with Other Organisms
- The essential oil of Achillea chrysocoma has been investigated for its antibacterial activity.
- Contains sesquiterpene lactones.
Quirky Facts
- The common name Yarrow references the genus it belongs to.
Further Information
- Find additional information at RHS (Royal Horticultural Society) for Achillea chrysocoma 'Grandiflora'.
- Euro+Med Plantbase provides information on Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
- International Plant Names Index (IPNI) lists Achillea chrysocoma Friv.
- The Plant List includes data on Achillea chrysocoma Frivaldszky von Frivald.
- EOL (Encyclopedia of Life) provides information on Achillea chrysocoma.