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hedwigia moss

Scientific Name: Hedwigia

Family: Hedwigiaceae

Category: Moss

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Hedwigia ciliata: Ciliate Hedwigia Moss

Hedwigia ciliata, commonly known as ciliate hedwigia moss, is a moss belonging to the Hedwigiaceae family. The genus Hedwigia is named after Johannes Hedwig, often called the father of bryology.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Hedwigia ciliata (Hedw.) P. Beauv.
  • Synonyms: Medusa Moss, fringed hoar-moss, ciliate Hedwig's moss
  • Family: Hedwigiaceae
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Rank: Species

Distribution and Habitat

  • This moss is found in North America, specifically the US Lower 48.
  • It is found in Europe.
  • It grows in the British Isles, including Northern Scotland, Southern Scotland, Northern England, the English Midlands, East Anglia, and Wales.
  • It often grows on exposed rocks and boulders subject to drying, and can tolerate periodically dry to wet conditions, even being submerged in water.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Grows in loose colonies.
  • Attaches to surfaces with rhizoids grouped as a "foot."
  • Leaves have elongated clear tips.
  • Leaves have a hyaline triangle at the tip.
  • There is no costa (midrib).
  • Cells are nearly uniformly sized.
  • Shoots of Hedwigia stellata (Starry Hoar-moss) are irregularly branched and form loose tufts.

Ecological Role

  • This moss may be found growing on roofs.

Quirky Facts

  • The white-tipped appearance of the moss can be quite distinctive.

Further Information

  • More information can be found at Encyclopedia of Life.
  • Nova Hedwigia is an international journal that publishes articles on taxonomy and morphology.