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heartleaf madeiravine
Scientific Name: Anredera cordifolia
Family: Basellaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Vine, Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Anredera cordifolia (Madeira Vine)
Anredera cordifolia, commonly known as Madeira vine or heartleaf madeiravine, is a perennial vine recognized for its vigorous growth.
Common Names
- Madeira vine
- Heartleaf madeiravine
- Mignonette vine
- Lamb's tail
- Potato vine
- Gulf madeiravine
- Enredadera del mosquito (Spanish)
- Vigne de madre (French)
- Para de madeira (Spanish)
- Teng san chi (Cina)
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis
- Family: Basellaceae
- Synonyms: The text does not list direct synonyms, but other botanical names mentioned include Anredera (used generally).
- Taxonomic Status: Accepted
Distribution and Habitat
- Native to South America, specifically from Venezuela to Argentina.
- Naturalized in regions including Texas and California in the United States.
- Also found in tropical regions globally.
Ecological Role
- Considered a significant weed in Queensland, Australia, and is declared a pest under Queensland legislation.
- Characterized as an invasive species and a potential minor problem species in some regions.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Perennial forb/herb with a vine growth habit.
- Features bright green, fleshy leaves.
Traditional Uses
- Traditionally, the leaves are used to treat various diseases, including decreasing blood glucose levels.
Resources and Further Information
- PLANTS Database: plants.usda.gov/java/
- Global Invasive Species Database
- Australian Plant Names Index