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cigarbush

Scientific Name: Hedyosmum arborescens

Family: Chloranthaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Tree, Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Cigar Plant: A Garden Favorite

The cigar plant, known for its vibrant blooms and ease of care, is a popular choice for gardens. Let's explore the details of this fascinating plant.

Nomenclature and Taxonomy

  • Scientific Name: Cuphea ignea
  • Common Names: Cigar plant, Firecracker plant, Mexican cigar bush, Cigar bush
  • Family (for Hedyosmum arborescens): Chloranthaceae
  • Order (for Hedyosmum arborescens): Chloranthales
  • Superorder (for Hedyosmum arborescens): Magnolianae
  • Synonyms (for Hedyosmum arborescens): Hedyosmum arborescens Sw.

Description

The cigar plant (Cuphea ignea) produces an abundance of 1-inch tubular blooms in bright orange or red, typically tipped with white, resembling a lit cigar. These small, tubular flowers are a key feature of the plant.

Distribution and Habitat

The Mexican cigar bush is well-suited to xeriscaping and drought-resistant gardens. It is found in regions that support such environments. Hedyosmum arborescens is found in Jamaica.

Ecological Role

The cigar plant is attractive to hummingbirds and butterflies, making it a valuable addition to gardens aimed at supporting these pollinators.

Growth Habits

The cigar bush (Hedyosmum arborescens) can grow as a shrub to a height of 2-5 meters, or as a tree up to 6 meters. Some varieties die back to the ground in winter and return in the spring.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Hummingbirds and butterflies are attracted to the flowers of the cigar plant and Mexican cigar bush.
  • Bumble Bees are attracted to the Cigar Bush (Cuphea).

Additional Resources

Dave's Garden is mentioned as a resource for gardening tips and ideas. USDA is another source mentioned.