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blue funnel lily

Scientific Name: Androstephium caeruleum

Family: Liliaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Androstephium coeruleum: Blue Funnel-Lily

Androstephium coeruleum, commonly known as blue funnel-lily, is a captivating herbaceous perennial celebrated for its delicate light blue to violet-purple flowers.

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant grows from corms, which are underground storage organs.
  • The plant is characterized by its basal, grass-like leaves.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Androstephium coeruleum (Scheele) Greene
  • Common Names: Blue funnel-lily, Fragrant Lily, Funnel-flower
  • Family: Liliaceae (Lily Family), also referenced as Alliaceae.
  • Synonyms: A. violaceum, Bessera caeruleum, Androstephium caeruleum (orthographic variant). Note that other species like Androstephium breviflorum exist.
  • Kingdom: Plantae

Distribution and Habitat

  • The blue funnel-lily is native to specific regions including deserts of Arizona and Utah.
  • It thrives in prairies and grassy habitats, particularly black land prairie.

Morphological Characteristics

  • This perennial grows from corms.
  • It features leafless flowering stalks (scapes) arising from the bulb, typically solitary, glabrous, and waxy green.
  • The plant has basal, grass-like leaves, usually 5 or 6 in number.
  • Flowers are light blue to violet-purple, with tepals that are typically baby blue or lavender, and sometimes white. They are funnel-shaped.
  • The fruit is uncommon in its natural habitat.

Quirky Facts

  • The blue funnel-lily blooms in early spring, and the color of the blooms can vary greatly.
  • Although the plant can tolerate temperatures a few degrees below zero, fruit is uncommon in its habitat.

Further Information

  • USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
  • Discover Life
  • Dave's Garden